How Advanced Medical Technology is Improving the Lives of Newborn Babies

When the first NICU's were opened in the year 1960, premature infants had a shocking 95% chance of dying. Today, with modern technology and healthcare advancements, they now have a 95% change of survival. This increased chance of survival is directly correlated with increased risks of frequent, serious complications for these little lives. Yet, healthcare professionals and researchers are working diligently on developing advanced medical technology to aide in improving the lives of newborn babies.

Newborn Screenings

The first step detecting health conditions in newborn babies is through the initial newborn screenings. In 1960, the first newborn test for phenylketonuria was developed by Dr. Robert Guthrie. Since then, newborns now undergo testing for hearing, congenital heart defects, hormone insufficiency, and ability to process nutrients. Newborn screening panel requirements also vary by state.

Advancements in Maternal Monitoring

By detecting fetal conditions, genetic predispositions, and in vitro monitoring, many babies have a better chance at survival outside of the womb due to advancements in prenatal testing. In essence, the lives of newborn babies are improved by heading off some health issues before they are even born. Because neonatal doctors have access to advanced technology, they can deal with health concerns as soon as the baby is delivered.

Importance of Sonography

While most expectant parents look forward to their ultrasound appointment to hear the baby's heartbeat or to learn the sex of their child, healthcare professionals view sonography as a useful tool to detect any abnormalities that may affect a baby's ability to develop and/or survive outside of the womb. Individuals who seek a bachelor degree in radiology can expect to learn to operate the machine, read the results, and consult with patients.

Premature Infants

With the medical technology and devices are available to physicians today, babies born prematurely at as young as 22-24 weeks of gestation have a fighting chance at survival. If you have ever been in a NICU, you are familiar with the wide array of machines, test panel screenings, and sanitation devices that are used on a daily basis. Though technological advancements cannot ensure the survival and health of all premature infants, they definitely have a better chance of survival today than ever before.

There have been great advancements in medical technology for newborns in recent years, thus aiding in early detection and treatment of serious conditions.