Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a mild infectious viral disease affecting young children. The viral infection is usually caused by the Coxsackie virus. The virus spreads from person to person through direct contact. The disease can be identified by blisters or sores in the mouth and hives on the hands and feet. Hand, foot, and mouth disease can affect people of all ages but generally affect children under 5.
Symptom
Hand, foot, and mouth disease may cause some or all of the following signs-
Fever
Sore throat with a runny nose
Lack of appetite
Painful red eruptions or blistering inside the mouth, tongue, and gums.
Red rash on the hands and soles of the feet and occasionally on the buttocks. These rashes may cause blistering. The rash is tender or sore when pressed.
Fretfulness in babies and toddlers.
A fever is usually the first sign of hand, foot, and mouth disease. The other symptoms like the typical rash associated with the disease are seen one or two days after the fever.
Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a minor childhood illness. You need to book a pediatrician in Patna if your child has a mouth sore or a sore throat and is unable to drink fluids or if their symptoms worsen.
Ziffytech is a platform where you can find a doctor as per your requirement and you can also book best gynecologist in Patna, if doctor suggest some diagnostic test then you can book blood test at home with very affordable price.
Cause
Hand, foot, and mouth disease are caused by viruses. The viruses are – Coxsackie virus the most common and enteroviruses. Hand, foot, and mouth disease is contagious and the virus can pass from one child to another, when an infected person coughs or sneezes, and touching contaminated things. The virus can spread through
Salvia
Stool
Fluids come out from blister or scabs
Nasal discharge.
Children are most contagious in the first week when they are sick. Hand, foot, and mouth disease is common in crèches and playschools. Adults can pass on the virus without showing any symptoms.
Diagnoses
The best pediatrician in Patna usually diagnoses hand, foot, and mouth disease during your child’s physical exam. They will check the child’s mouth for blisters and their hands and feet for rash. The pediatrician near me will ask the parent about the other symptoms the child is experiencing.
The best pediatrician in Patna may take a throat swab or ask for a stool test to diagnose which virus is causing the infection.
Treatment
Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a viral infection and does not respond to antibiotics. Most children get better within a week without any problems or side effects. The best pediatrician in Patna try to help to relieve the symptoms the child is experiencing
Over the counter creams or ointment to help with the rash.
Medicines to help with the fever and sore throat.
Topical oral anesthetics to help with the mouth ulcers.
It is important to keep your child hydrated when they have the hand, foot, and mouth diseases. Infants may be given milk formulas or fluids to replenish electrolytes. Certain foods and drinks may be difficult to eat in this period. You should avoid feeding your child spicy, salty or acidic food. Soft food that can be swallowed easily to eat will help. Drinks such as milk may be soothing. Gargling with salt water may help with the swelling of mouth and throat caused due to hand, foot, and mouth disease.