What are the Symptoms of Vascular Dementia?

The vascular system is responsible for supplying blood and oxygen to your brain through blood vessels. Any damage in these blood vessels, such as a blockage, can affect the blood supply to your brain. Lack of oxygen and blood supply to your brain can lead to vascular dementia, a condition that can cause paralysis and temporary loss of speech. You must consider dementia treatment in Mumbai to alleviate the symptoms and feel better.
Everyone has a different experience with dementia. Some people experience trouble with speech, while others suffer from short-term memory loss. Regardless of your symptoms, dementia doesn’t have a treatment. However, you can stop it from progressing by following a healthy lifestyle and a balanced diet.
Who is at the Risk?
The medical conditions that increase your risk of getting a heart or brain stroke also make you extremely vulnerable to vascular dementia. Around 15% to 20% of people diagnosed with dementia have vascular dementia. It mostly affects older people between 60 and 75 years. Some common medical conditions that increase your risk are:
● Hypertension
● High cholesterol and lipid levels
● Obesity
● Have a family history of vascular dementia
● Have a history of brain stroke
Your brain cells die due to the lack of adequate blood flow. The doctor will order a series of medical tests, including blood reports and brain scans, to evaluate your brain function. They also order psychological tests to evaluate your speech and thinking skills. You are referred to a neurologist for physical exams and brain scans.
Symptoms of Vascular Dementia
Each patient reports unique symptoms. The symptoms vary depending on the portion of your brain affected and the severity of the damage to your blood vessels. Vascular dementia mostly occurs after a serious brain stroke. So, the symptoms will appear after the stroke, in steps over time. At times, you might feel better and absolutely normal. But, the symptoms can get worse if you experience more strokes. The severity of these symptoms also depends on the length your brain did not get oxygen and blood supply. Some common symptoms people with vascular dementia might experience are:
● Memory loss
● Difficulty walking or balancing
● Speech trouble, difficulty using words
● Personality and behavior changes
● Incontinence
● Confusion
● Reduced ability to understand a situation or communicate it to others
● Trouble concentrating
The symptoms are easy to diagnose when they occur immediately after a stroke. The condition is called post-stroke dementia. Vascular dementia is different from Alzheimer's disease in that it results in noticeable changes in your thinking, concentration, and fine motor skills.
However, people with vascular dementia are also likely to develop Alzheimer's disease. In addition to the above-mentioned symptoms, people with vascular dementia report weakness in muscles. They are also vulnerable to depression because of their low self-esteem and poor fine motor skills.
The dementia care center in Pune is an ideal place for people with vascular dementia. Even though this chronic disease doesn’t have a permanent cure, therapies and medication can help improve your quality of life.