A Physician from a Travel Clinic in NYC educates us on Typhoid Fever

Every year thousands of New Yorkers travel to picturesque and off beat destinations. These trips may sound enticing but may pose many dangers to the health of a traveler. There are a host of diseases a traveler can get affected with while traveling to different parts of the world. There are various travel clinics in New York City that render travel advice and vaccinations to travelers. Most Travel Clinic NYC professionals educate the travelers comprehensively on the various health lapses they can encounter while abroad. Typhoid is one of the most common medical conditions that can affect any traveler.
In the section below, a travel clinic NYC physician talks about the medical condition of typhoid for the information of all those who are planning to travel abroad for business or leisure purposes -
What is typhoid? Typhoid fever also commonly known as typhoid is a disease that affects thousands around the globe every year. This fever is generally contracted by drinking water that has been contaminated by the feces of an infected person. The strain of bacteria that causes this disease is Salmonella enterica that grows rapidly at the optimum human body temperature. Typhoid is known all over the world with various names such as gastric fever, slow fever, nervous fever and phytogenic fever to name a few.
What are the signs and symptoms associated with typhoid? The typhoid fever has four different stages that are marked with different symptoms. In the first week of the fever the affected individual experiences headache, cough cold and a rise in the body temperature. These symptoms can also be accompanied with a bloody nose and abdominal pain. The Widal test generally used to screen typhoid shows negative results in the first week. In the second week the fever increases along with the patient going in to delirium in many cases. Rose spots may appear all over the body accompanied with diarrhea. In the second week, the Widal tests show positive results with the antibodies. In the third week the patient exhibits neuropsychiatric symptoms and even metastatic abscess. The patient also has high fever and continues to be in a state of delirium. In the last and final stage the fever subsides.

How can a travel clinic help to avert a possible case of typhoid while a person on a trip abroad? A travel clinic can provide an immense amount of help to travelers to keep themselves guarded while on a trip abroad. These clinics advise the patients comprehensively on sanitation and hygiene. Since it affects only humans, food and drink in environments polluted with human excrements should be avoided.
The travel clinic also provides vaccinations for the prevention of typhoid. It is strongly recommended for travelers before trips to affected areas. Boosters also need to take in case of two years for injectable forms and for five years in case an oral vaccine had been administered.