What is a QMS?

QMS is a series of coordinated activities that direct and control an organisation so that the organisation can ensure the continual improvement as well as its efficiency. Customer satisfaction is at the core of all of these activities. A successful QMS should have effective and strong customer-supplier interfaces. An ideal QMS should:

• Set direction and excel the customers’ satisfaction
• Enhance the efficiency of the process control
• Reduce wastage and costs
• Escalate the profit margin and the market share
• Facilitate training
• Engage staff
• Increase the morale

Benefits

A fully documented Quality Management System or QMS will be able to help an organization meet

A. The customer requirements- the organisation should instill confidence in the customers about the products or services they are offering
B. The Organisational Objectives- the organisation should be able to meet its external and internal objectives at an affordable price with the efficacious use of available resources including materials, human, and technology.

For meeting these requirements, business needs objective evidence. This objective evidence can be in the form of information or data. This evidence supports the system activities within the QMS. The main goal of a QMS is to enable the organisation to achieve the goals and objectives set out for the policy.

How to Implement the QMS

Every ISO certification is centred on a core requirement. The core requirement of ISO 14001 certification is the implementation of an Environmental management system or EMS. Similarly, the core requirement of ISO 9001 certification is the implementation of QMS. The basic requirement of a successful QMS implementation is to identify and control several interlinked and cross-functional processes. The organisation should ensure that customer satisfaction is achieved.

Before implementing a QMS, the organisation should opt for a strategic decision influenced by varying needs, objectives, the products, and services. While setting up a QMS, a couple of things should be considered carefully. These are:

Design & Development

This section, design, and development should provide a framework of the QMS. This framework should outline the entire processes and implementation. Senior management must take active participation in designing the QMS. Designing should be rooted in the organization’s core process and well-defined business goals.

Implementation will become easier when the account of the designing and development process will be lucid.

Deployment

It would be better to use process packages especially when every single process is divided into sub-processes and defined by the documentation, training principles, and systems. These days, many organisations are inclining towards electronic deployment through an intranet.

Control

On which controls an organisation should consider will depend on its size and nature. Since ISO is a site-based system, internal audits and reviews play a significant role. These elements must be supplemented by the central reviews.

Measurement

The top management should carry out the measurement to make sure the efficiency of each process towards gaining the objectives. It should involve the contribution of the Quality Management System to the overall growth of a business. The organisation should count on a few things:

• Policy definition completeness
• Business coverage
• Quality policy
• Usage
• Relevance of the architecture

Review

This is one of the vital factors. Regular review is important for determining the efficiency and effectiveness of the QMS. In fact, the reports originated from these reviews should be discussed with all employees. A management review must take place on a monthly basis, or quarterly, or yearly.

Improvement

Continual improvement is another vital requirement of ISO 9001 Quality Assurance Certification. An organisation should always demonstrate the continual improvement of their organisation. Even after gaining the certification, the organisation should keep demonstrating their continual improvement to retain the validity of the certification (most of the ISO certifications are valid up to three years)

A Final Takeaway

We all know that customer satisfaction is an ever-evolving entity and it depends solely on the technological and marketplace changes. A perfect QMS should always be in a state of continual improvement. Whenever an organisation is frantically looking for achieving the continual improvement, they should pay special attention to the customer behaviour and requirements through measurement, analysis, surveys, and product data analysis.

An organisation can start their QMS implementation program with these basics!

Author's Bio: 

Damon Andserson is the senior manager of an ISO quality consulting service firm. He has been leading a board of quality assurance consultants having expertise in the quality management system, environmental management system, risk management systems etc. Apart from ISO 9001, Damon Andserson is an expert in providing ISO 14001 certification consultation as well. His blogs are a powerhouse of knowledge for those who take a keen interest in ISO standards.