Article

Why there are no female versions of The Outsiders or Catcher in the Rye

Written by Paul Thomson

Topic: LearningPublished January 7, 2011
No ratings yet1,166 viewsSign in to rate
It's rare that a story featuring an adolescent girl is considered a "classic" novel. Sure, there are tons of books that star teenage girls. They get made into television series like Gossip Girl or movie franchises like the Sisterhood of Travelling Pants or The Princess Diaries. There's nothing wrong with any of those shows or movies, of course, but they are certainly considered "girlie" programs and are clearly intended for a female, adolescent audience.

It's unlikely that the Gossip Girl or Princess Diaries novels will ever be considered required reading for any grade level, nor that Scholastic or some other educational publishing house will ever create teacher resources for Teaching the Sisterhood of the Travelling Pants Books." That's fine. Not all books are designed to be taught in schools or to stand the test of time.

However, several novels featuring adolescent boys are required reading at the high school and even college levels. It's not uncommon at all. The Catcher in the Rye, which features possibly the most unlikeable teenage male protagonist of all time, Holden Caulfield, is standard in just about any high school English classroom in America.

Just to be clear, this is not an argument that the Gossip Girl or Travelling Pants books are the same level of quality as the Catcher in the Rye. Clearly, J.D. Salinger was a talented writer and his works do have an important place in the American literary canon. It makes sense that they are taught in schools, and for whatever reason, it seems like reading the story of the almost impossibly smug and immature Holden Caulfield is an important aspect of the traditional American high school educational experience. Great. It's just that, books written about teenage women are generally written for other teenage women to read. For whatever reason, it's uncommon to read a coming-of-age novel about an adolescent American female that's not considered a fluffy or "girly" book.

Sure there's Charlotte Bronte's classic Jane Eyre and the complete works of Jane Austen, which features the plights of young women almost exclusively, but these novels are written in other countries, and other centuries. There's really no female equivalent for The Catcher in the Rye or even The Outsiders. It's almost impossible to imagine a female equivalent of The Outsiders. A novel written about the trials and tribulations of a group of teenage women in that time period would probably have been dismissed as frivolous from the get-go. Reviewers may have called it "Judy Blume in a leather jacket" or something else insultingly dismissive.

Again, this is no criticism of The Outsiders. It's another beautiful book, with far less hate-able adolescent men than The Catcher in the Rye, to boot. The incorporation of Robert Frost's poem "Nothing Gold Can Stay" was truly ingenious, and characters like Pony Boy are the reason this country forces its teenagers to read fiction in the first place. It would just be nice if teenage girls in those high school classes could see more stories about women their age in the required reading.

Article author

About the Author

Shmoop is an online study guide to learn about Catcher in the rye and Teacher Resources. Its content is written by Ph.D. and Masters students from top universities, like Stanford, Berkeley, Harvard, and Yale who have also taught at the high school and college levels. Teachers and students should feel confident to cite Shmoop.

Further reading

Further Reading

4 total

Article

Small changes in study habits can make academic work more manageable and productive. This article explores practical ways students can organize their time, track progress, and build consistent routines.

August 29, 2026

Article

Design has been at the centre of our perception of information, brands and entertainment in the world that is now digital first. Whether you browse social media, watch YouTube videos, or pass a billboard, you probably have encountered both visual communication design and graphic design, yet most likely, you were not aware of the distinction between the two. Although these two fields are closely related and in many instances overlap, they have different purposes and require di

July 21, 2025

Article

Learning to play the guitar is an exciting and rewarding experience. Whether you’re a complete beginner or have been playing for years, guitar lessons can help you unlock your full musical potential and take your skills to the next level. But what exactly do guitar lessons offer, and how can they benefit you? Let’s dive in! 1. A Structured Learning Path One of the biggest advantages of taking guitar lessons is the structure they provide. While it’s easy to get lost in the s

February 1, 2025

Article

One of the most important choices you will make as a parent is which school to send your child. Your child's intellectual and psychological growth might be greatly impacted by the educational board they choose. A lot of parents choose the Central Board of Secondary Education(CBSE) over the other educational boards that are available in India. We will discuss the benefits of selecting a CBSE school for your child's education in this article, especially if it's a CBSE school in

November 21, 2024