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Xerostomia: Causes and Effects

Written by Elizabeth Cull

Topic: Health Products and ServicesPublished March 25, 2011
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Dentistry involves years of study and hands-on training. Luckily, cities like Libertyville, Illinois have competent schools that hone and train aspiring dentists to maximize their potential. In fact, Libertyville is home to some of the most proficient dentists in the state of Illinois. However, even with all these efficient dentists around, dental problems are still inevitable realities for many Libertyville residents. Like in other parts of the country, many of the city’s residents find themselves suffering from xerostomia or dry mouth. This condition, which is characterized by the lack of saliva in the mouth, is caused by many reasons. Aging, for instance, is one natural factor that results in xerostomia. As people age, various body parts and organs weaken and malfunction, and the salivary glands are no exceptions. Dental experts in Libertyville usually resolve this condition by recommending the intake of medicines that artificially stimulate saliva production. These mouth moisturizers only address the problem temporarily, though. Unless the root cause of the condition is identified, xerostomia persists and eludes elimination or treatment. According to Libertyville dental professionals, a lot of diseases may occur when the mouth isn’t supplied with enough saliva. Because of the lost minerals transported by saliva, the mucous membranes and the skin surrounding the mouth start drying out. This results in cracked lips, mouth sores, inflammation, and sore throat. In addition, the absence of saliva in the mouth allows germs to accumulate and rapidly reproduce inside a person’s mouth. Without the proper nourishment provided by saliva, the mouth becomes more susceptible to bacterial buildup, leading to more serious dental problems such as tooth decay. According to Libertyville dentists, the teeth need saliva for remineralization. When the teeth’s enamel fails to regain its defenses, teeth become vulnerable to decay. As advised by a Libertyville dentist, people can avoid experiencing dry mouth by observing proper dental hygiene. If not treated immediately, dry mouth can cause difficulty in eating and speaking. Dehydration and excessive breathing through the mouth are other minor factors that trigger xerostomia, so dentists also advise patients to follow the right breathing techniques and to drink lots of water.

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