It is probably no surprise to most adults that identity theft is one of the fastest growing types of fraud. But what may be more alarming is that people in the 18 to 29 age range are the fastest growing group of victims. One need not look too far to figure out why.

Today’s young people have grown up in a digital society. They routinely post their personal information on websites like MySpace and Facebook. Often, they provide much more information than they should, e.g. their full names, addresses, phone numbers, birth dates, employers’, pets’ and friends’ names or places they like to hang out, all of which leaves them (and their parents) susceptible to criminal activities. While college students may think they’re only sharing innocuous tidbits of personal information on public websites, these “tidbits,” once collected and assembled, can provide a thief with enough data to wreak havoc in one’s life and finances.

If students are not vigilant about protecting their credit identities, they run the risk of having their credit ratings destroyed if they fall victim to identity theft. But it is not just online behavior that can lead to identity theft. College kids are bombarded daily with credit card offers, both in the mail and through booths that are commonly set up on college campuses. Initially, the payments on their credit cards may seem quite affordable. However, when an ID theft occurs, interest rates rise –and so do the payments. When unpaid bogus accounts contaminate credit reports, it can take months or years to fix the mess, leaving one to pay higher auto insurance and credit card payments. The payments that once seemed quite affordable suddenly skyrocket, along with an individual’s stress level! Fraud Alerts can be placed on credit reports, however these are usually only good for about 90 days or so.

Students should start by getting their free annual credit reports from a legitimate source. The toll free, automated number for ordering a credit report is 877-322-8228. All three available credit reports can be ordered in one quick call. Remember - knowledge is power and in the world of credit and fraud, what you don't know can definitely hurt you!

So what can you do about it? The bottom line is to be proactive when guarding your identity from fraud!

Here are some tips (and warnings) to keep in mind...

1. Monitor your credit card, bank and loan statements. If you are expecting a bill that doesn’t come, contact your account holder immediately. If you see any unexpected spikes in your interest rates, contact your creditor. Unexpected interest rate spikes can be a tip off that erroneous information is contaminating your credit report. Watch for any withdrawals or charges that you did not make.

2. Be watchful of people lurking nearby while using ATMs, credit cards, checks and your computer. Thieves will often hover near you to steal account and PIN numbers; they are trained to memorize account numbers.

3. Always delete any personal information and passwords you may have entered into a shared computer. You never know who is going to be using it next and you never know if the computer is already infected with key-logging spy ware that collects bits of information on you with every stroke you make on the keyboard.

4. Make sure all correspondence mailed to you has your correct name and address. If there are name variations, contact the sender and ask why you are receiving it. When throwing out documents that contain personal information…SHRED them into small pieces.

5. Safeguard your laptop. Over the last 6 months, many of the data breaches have occurred in colleges and universities through the theft of laptops. Always make sure that your laptop is password protected, and armed with a firewall and up-to-date virus protection software –at all times.

6. Monitor you credit reports. Look for any name, address or open accounts that are not yours. Dispute any errors by certified mail.

7. Place fraud alerts on your credit reports. Remember, they fall off every 90 days or so. If you are not going to take the time to monitor and order your credit reports, consider hiring a company that does it for you. It's not just your identity they steal - it's your valuable time they rip off as well.

8. Prevent thieves from cracking passwords. Pick Passwords and profiles carefully. Pet names, birthdates, interests such as favorite sport team or band, favorite hangouts, hobbies, spouses and children’s names are often compiled in passwords and thieves know this. They use these bits of information to crack you password and then get into bank accounts or other online sites you frequent such as Amazon, itunes or anywhere you utilize that password, including email accounts, to purchase goods and services. Remember profiles and posts are never private. Employers quite often Google your name when considering you for a position. Only post information that you want seen -by anyone!

9. Keep you Social Security number, passwords and PIN's safeguarded -and never carry them in your wallet.

10. Don't provide any personal information such as your Social Security number, bank account numbers or credit card data to anyone who contacts you via telephone solicitation, email or on social networking sites. If you receive a notice from someone instructing you to dial an 800 number, or click on a hyperlink, dont! Fake websites and bogus 800 numbers are often included in “phishing” email scams, which are designed to appear authentic and urgent –don’t fall for them. Legitimate companies will not ask for this information through emails.

Taking necessary precautions now -can save you a lot of time, money and aggravation later. If you don't want to pick up the pieces of your life when an identity theft strikes I suggest you check out LifeLock. I personally subscribe to their services because I don't want to spend hundreds of hours cleaning up my credit and reclaiming my identity alone.

For an instant 20% discount, go to LifeLock.com and click on enroll and use the promotional code:denise

For $88.00a year or $8.00 a month they will take steps to prevent identity theft from happening -but more importantly, and why I subscribed, if an id theft of any nature occurs, they will spend their time and money to fix it!

Author's Bio: 

Denise Richardson is a freelance writer, consumer advocate and Author who turned her life experiences into her first book hoping to humanize and expose the damaging effects of identity theft, inaccurate credit reporting, mortgage servicing fraud and abusive debt collectors. Richardson is a member of the National Association of Consumer Advocates and holds a seat of the Board of Directors with American Consumer Credit Education Support Services, a non-profit organization dedicated to educating consumers, and responsible businesses, on issues such as privacy rights, credit reporting, and financial fraud.