One of the most vital pieces of emergency apparatus is the spine board. In the hectic moments of an emergency, you need to be able to trust that you have the most effective equipment and that the tools you utilize are going to help in the situation, not hinder it. Spine boards help to keep patients immobile and easily transport them where you need them to go. They are used by fire fighters and paramedics to extract victims from accidents and are also commonly used by lifeguards and water safety experts to transport people in distress away from the water.

The name "spine board" places the emphasis on the patient's spine and, certainly, the board's primary purpose is to protect the patient from spinal damage. To that end, they will generally be fitted with a head immobilizing feature that allows the patient's head to be secured in place with a strap during transportation. The headband is effective if the patient is at risk of further trauma if their neck and head move around or if the patient is being moved up or down an incline. The main body of the boards themselves will also feature several straps to constrict the body. These are usually secured with Velcro.

When picking a spine board, you will want to take into consideration how easy it is to access in an emergency situation, and how easy it is to use. For lifeguards and water safety experts, you really should select a board that is made from durable, waterproof and weatherproof materials such as polyurethane. The boards really should have the ability to remain outside and withstand general weather elements quite easily and be light enough that workers can maneuver with it or run with it. Boards with built in runners are typically picked up much faster in an emergency so this may also be a feature that you look for.

All boards are not alike, so it's important to consider what the board is made out of and how it's designed. Ensuring that a patient can be safely and securely moved on the board is a key consideration. This is especially important for water-based rescues. Boards for this kind of rescue should be textured or have other sorts of non-slip measures in place. Second, for a spine board to be durable and able to made use of repeatedly, it needs to be sterile. The board will have to be made of a material which enables for easy cleaning and sterilization. The board must be highly durable and not be vulnerable to cracks or splinters where bacteria can hide and impossible to sterilize properly.

Another factor to take into consideration is if the patient has the capacity to be X-rayed while on the board. You should check whether this is a possibility and then relay this information to emergency workers.

It's very important that each employee who'll be working with the board spends time learning how the board works, how the patient should be handled on the board and more. Determine what the highest level weight capacity for your board is. Make certain the weight capacity is listed with the manufacturer's handbook. If making use of the board for water rescues, be aware that the floating capacity is different from the maximum capacity and take this into account when executing a rescue.

There are many of different ways that a patient ought to be placed on the board. The log-roll and lift-and-slide are two approaches that are typically used to do this. In most cases, at least four people will be necessary to carry out separate roles in order to place the patient on the board. When training, ensure that you gain experience in every position and with the different parts of the board. The more you practice with the equipment, the more efficient you will be in an emergency situation when time is important.

Author's Bio: 

If a person is in peril of drowning, then a lifeguard might use a spine board to assist them to stay afloat. Much more particulars on Lifeguard Master are obtainable on the business' web page, http://www.lifeguardstoreusa.com/.